Washington, D.C.
August 17, 2005
In reaction to the August 15 decision of the
Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals in a pesticide label preemption
issue, CropLife
America, on behalf of its membership of pesticide
manufacturers and distributors, is “gravely disappointed” with
the ruling.
In the case of Wuebker v. Wilbur-Ellis Co., the
appeals court ruled that a farmer who ignored pesticide label
instructions to wear personal protective equipment when applying
the product was not preempted by the Federal Insecticide,
Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) from suing the
manufacturer. CLA had filed an amicus brief in the case on
behalf of the manufacturer.
Doug Nelson, CropLife America’s general counsel,
said, “The Eighth Circuit’s decision takes the U. S. Supreme
Court’s ruling in the Bates v. Dow AgroSciences federal
preemption case unfortunately in a new direction. This decision
essentially states that label instructions for a pesticide
product can be ignored at the peril of the manufacturer, not the
user who blatantly disregards the use instructions. Our industry
lives by the mandate, ‘Follow the Label—It’s the Law’ and this
decision seems oblivious to that principle.”
In its eight-page decision, the three judge panel
said, “The goal of safety, moreover, may well be better served
by allowing product liability suits by plaintiffs who have not
followed the labels’ instructions: such suits would provide
manufacturers with the proper incentive to manufacture and sell
safe pesticides….”
This ruling ignores the fact that the pesticide
label was developed specifically by the manufacturer and
approved by the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency as
guidance for the safe and effective use of the product. “Using
the court’s logic,” Nelson said, “the decision begs the
question: why have personal protective equipment requirements on
the label? For that matter, why have any instructions on the
label at all?”
Established in 1933, CropLife America represents
the developers, manufacturers, formulators and distributors of
plant science solutions for agriculture and pest management in
the United States. CropLife America’s member companies produce,
sell and distribute virtually all the crop protection and
biotechnology products used by American farmers. |